![]() ![]() ![]() But a year later, the junta adopted a law that replaced Burma with Myanmar, making the country the ‘Union of Myanmar’.Ī number of other places in the country also saw their names changed, including the then-capital city, which went from Rangoon to Yangon (since 2005, the capital is Naypyidaw, 370 km away to the north).īurma or Myanmar? What's the difference? Does it matter? A thread on political linguistics in Southeast Asia □ Then in 1988, Myanmar’s armed forces again took power in the country, after suppressing a popular uprising that led to the deaths of thousands, and reversed the official name to ‘Union of Burma’. In 1962, the military took over from a civilian government for the first time, and amended the official name in 1974 to the ‘Socialist Republic of the Union of Burma’. Even after the country became independent in 1948, it retained the same name, becoming the ‘Union of Burma’. ![]()
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